{"id":595,"date":"2015-05-08T06:46:48","date_gmt":"2015-05-08T05:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/?p=595"},"modified":"2015-06-01T11:29:43","modified_gmt":"2015-06-01T10:29:43","slug":"jedna-se-pouze-o-penize","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/jedna-se-pouze-o-penize\/","title":{"rendered":"Jedn\u00e1 se pouze o pen\u00edze?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ji\u0159\u00ed Payne\u00a08.6.2001<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u016fbec jsem nem\u011bl v \u00famyslu redukovat ve\u0161kerou problematiku vstupu do EU na pen\u00edze, reagoval jsem \u010dl\u00e1nkem „Zasl\u00edben\u00e9 dotace v EU<\/a>“ na tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee do EU mus\u00edme vstoupit, proto\u017ee budeme dost\u00e1vat pen\u00edze bez pr\u00e1ce (prozat\u00edm nejuv\u00e1d\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u016fvod). Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee to je zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159edstava a dost \u0161kodliv\u00e1 – povstupn\u00ed kocovina bude m\u00edt t\u00edm hor\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fvodn\u00ed jevy, \u010d\u00edm v\u00edc si toho budeme p\u0159ed vstupem nalh\u00e1vat.<\/p>\n

Chci se postupn\u011b v\u011bnovat i jin\u00fdm aspekt\u016fm integrace, nez\u016fstanu jen u pen\u011bz. O pr\u00e1vn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed a funguj\u00edc\u00ed byrokracii nap\u00ed\u0161u n\u011bco pozd\u011bji. Chci se podrobn\u011b v\u011bnovat alternativ\u00e1m, voln\u00e9mu pohybu osob, vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, bezpe\u010dnosti, mo\u017enostech Unii ovliv\u0148ovat zevnit\u0159 atd. Nevynech\u00e1m ani kladn\u00e9 str\u00e1nky integrace. M\u00e1m asi 50 str\u00e1nek naps\u00e1no, budu je publikovat postupn\u011b. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 m\u00e9dia mi \u010dl\u00e1nky cenzuruj\u00ed, r\u00e1d bych vyu\u017eil pohostinnosti Neviditeln\u00e9ho psa (douf\u00e1m v laskav\u00e9 svolen\u00ed pana Neffa).<\/p>\n

Jist\u011b m\u016f\u017eeme souhlasit se vstupem za podm\u00ednek, \u017ee se n\u00e1m za\u010dne vypl\u00e1cet a\u017e po n\u011bjak\u00e9 dob\u011b. Souhlas\u00edm. Z \u00fast na\u0161eho vyjednava\u010de jsem dostal \u00fadaj o n\u00e1vratnosti po dvaceti letech. To by souhlasilo nap\u0159\u00edklad se zku\u0161enost\u00ed Irska – kter\u00e9mu za\u010dal vstup do EU p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161et v\u00fdhody natolik, \u017ee se p\u0159ibli\u017euje nejrozvinut\u011bj\u0161\u00edm st\u00e1t\u016fm, pr\u00e1v\u011b po dvaceti letech (a patrn\u011b brzy bude potrest\u00e1no za \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost odejmut\u00edm v\u00fdhod zm\u011bnou „pravidel hry“).<\/p>\n

Bu\u010fme k sob\u011b up\u0159\u00edmn\u00ed. I kdy\u017e vstupujeme do EU a n\u00e1klady se n\u00e1m vr\u00e1t\u00ed a\u017e po dvaceti letech, nen\u00ed na tom p\u0159ece nic \u0161patn\u00e9ho. Jsou jin\u00e9 d\u016fvody, pro\u010d si takovou investici chceme dovolit.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00ednos \u010dlenstv\u00ed nejde m\u011b\u0159it t\u00edm, \u017ee se n\u011bkomu po vstupu da\u0159\u00ed o n\u011bco l\u00e9pe. To je podobn\u00fd argument, jako kdy\u017e komunist\u00e9 obhajovali \u00fasp\u011bchy socialismu t\u00edm, \u017ee p\u0159ed rokem 1948 nem\u011bl nikdo televizi, zat\u00edmco oni j\u00ed zavedli. Podstatn\u00fd \u00fadaj je porovn\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b nov\u00e9ho \u010dlena s \u00farovn\u00ed nejrozvinut\u011bj\u0161\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f. Na\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem nen\u00ed jenom to, aby rozd\u00edl \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b z\u016fst\u00e1val stejn\u00fd (jako nap\u0159\u00edklad \u0158ecko oproti N\u011bmecku), ale aby se vyrovn\u00e1val (jako Irsko v\u016f\u010di N\u011bmecku). K tomu by m\u011bla sm\u011b\u0159ovat na\u0161e p\u0159edvstupn\u00ed strategie a vstupn\u00ed vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Povinn\u00e9 investice do \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed atd. ur\u010dit\u011b chceme, ale podstatn\u00e9 je p\u0159ece na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed. Podnikatel si postav\u00ed luxusn\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00ed budovu pro svou firmu a\u017e kdy\u017e na to m\u00e1 prost\u0159edky. Nezah\u00e1j\u00ed stavbu, kter\u00e1 by mu od\u010derpala prost\u0159edky, aby ohrozil sv\u00e9 podnikatelsk\u00e9 aktivity a existenci firmy.<\/p>\n

Neplat\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkaz „DO EU \u010c\u00cdM D\u0158\u00cdV, T\u00cdM L\u00cdP A ZA KA\u017dDOU CENU“, ale m\u011blo by platit zad\u00e1n\u00ed „HLED\u00c1ME SPR\u00c1VN\u00c9 NA\u010cASOV\u00c1N\u00cd, JEDN\u00c1ME O V\u00ddHODN\u011aJ\u0160\u00cdCH PODM\u00cdNK\u00c1CH“.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 priority pot\u0159ebujeme naplnit je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed vstupem, proto\u017ee podle n\u00e1s maj\u00ed p\u0159ednost p\u0159ed t\u00edm, co po n\u00e1s chce Unie. O tom by se m\u011bla konat p\u0159edvstupn\u00ed debata. \u010cR pot\u0159ebuje prosadit n\u011bkter\u00e9 priority nyn\u00ed, po vstupu o na\u0161ich priorit\u00e1ch bude z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti rozhodovat Brusel. Nechci EU d\u00e9monizovat, ale v EU sleduj\u00ed sv\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy (co\u017e je p\u0159irozen\u00e9 a spr\u00e1vn\u00e9). Ne\u010dekejme, \u017ee budou podporovat na\u0161e komparativn\u00ed v\u00fdhody a \u017ee si budou vytv\u00e1\u0159et dobrovoln\u011b konkurenci.<\/p>\n

Ur\u010dit\u011b po\u010d\u00edtejme s faktorem „p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti“, kter\u00e1 se nemus\u00ed opakovat. Za ur\u010dit\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee nastat situace, kdy je t\u0159eba vyu\u017e\u00edt p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti, nehled\u011bt na n\u00e1klady a sko\u010dit. Ale takov\u00e1 situace zat\u00edm p\u0159ece nen\u00ed, prob\u00edhaj\u00ed vlekl\u00e1 vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed EU s Marshallov\u00fdm pl\u00e1nem nesed\u00ed. Nikdo n\u00e1m nenab\u00edz\u00ed pomoc. Neusilujeme o dary, ale o kontinent rovnopr\u00e1vn\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f. To je p\u0159ece hlavn\u00ed d\u016fvod, pro\u010d chceme evropskou integraci a je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee EU (koncipovan\u00e1 za studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky) nen\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm tohoto zad\u00e1n\u00ed v Evrop\u011b slo\u017een\u00e9 ze st\u00e1t\u016f b\u00fdval\u00e9ho „z\u00e1padu“ a „v\u00fdchodu“. Opravdu akceptovat st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropu znamen\u00e1 n\u011bkter\u00e9 integra\u010dn\u00ed principy znovu promyslet, modifikovat a n\u011bkter\u00e9 zcela zm\u011bnit. \u010cek\u00e1 n\u00e1s docela n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 desetilet\u00ed (jsem optimista, douf\u00e1m, \u017ee d\u00e9le to trvat nebude).<\/p>\n

„Rusk\u00fd medv\u011bd st\u00e1le kdesi \u010d\u00edh\u00e1 s rozev\u0159enou chlupatou n\u00e1ru\u010d\u00ed“, proto pr\u00fd mus\u00edme do EU. To p\u0159ece tak\u00e9 nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fd argument: Proti medv\u011bd\u016fm funguje osv\u011bd\u010den\u00e9 NATO. S EU m\u00e1me p\u0159es 60% obchodn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bny, na rusk\u00e9 trhy bychom r\u00e1di pronikli, zejm\u00e9na kdyby tam platily principy voln\u00e9ho obchodu.<\/p>\n

Vstup do EU je pr\u00fd spr\u00e1vn\u00fd, proto\u017ee z EU zat\u00edm nikdo nevystoupil. To nen\u00ed korektn\u00ed argument, ono to toti\u017e vystoupit prakticky nejde. Vstup do EU je nevratn\u00fd proces, na to jsme byli upozor\u0148ov\u00e1ni ji\u017e p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety. To je tak\u00e9 d\u016fvod, pro\u010d si p\u0159ejeme o vstupn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch uspo\u0159\u00e1dat lidov\u00e9 hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed. P\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00edm, \u017ee to je pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce trochu alibismus – kdyby m\u011bli rozhodnout sami, bylo by to p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed a jednou by jim to n\u011bkdo mohl vy\u010d\u00edtat. Kdy\u017e se to rozhodne v referendu, nikdo z politik\u016f za to nem\u016f\u017ee. Podm\u00ednkou pro referendum ale je dostupnost pravdiv\u00fdch informac\u00ed o tom, co \u010dlenstv\u00ed znamen\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed m\u00e1 v rozpo\u010dtu ro\u010dn\u011b 50 milion\u016f na propagaci EU. Ve st\u0159edu jsme na zahrani\u010dn\u00edm v\u00fdboru konstatovali, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edru\u010dky, kter\u00e9 se vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed, obsahuj\u00ed na mnoha str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch k\u0159\u00eddov\u00e9ho pap\u00edru velmi m\u00e1lo konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch informac\u00ed. Tak\u017ee nezb\u00fdv\u00e1, ne\u017e informace \u0161\u00ed\u0159it t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 samizdatov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ji\u0159\u00ed Payne\u00a08.6.2001 V\u016fbec jsem nem\u011bl v \u00famyslu redukovat ve\u0161kerou problematiku vstupu do EU na pen\u00edze, reagoval jsem \u010dl\u00e1nkem „Zasl\u00edben\u00e9 dotace v EU“ na tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee do EU mus\u00edme vstoupit, proto\u017ee… \u010c\u00edst v\u00edce ><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,13,9],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clanky","category-dompol","category-zahrpol","tag-dompol"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=595"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":596,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/595\/revisions\/596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}