{"id":308,"date":"2015-05-01T02:04:42","date_gmt":"2015-05-01T01:04:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/?p=308"},"modified":"2015-06-01T12:41:42","modified_gmt":"2015-06-01T11:41:42","slug":"silnejsi-imunitu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/silnejsi-imunitu\/","title":{"rendered":"Siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed imunitu"},"content":{"rendered":"

5.5.2014<\/span><\/p>\n

Pod tlakem m\u00e9di\u00ed jsou opakovan\u011b vzn\u00e1\u0161eny n\u00e1vrhy na omezov\u00e1n\u00ed imunity z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f. O v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdch zm\u011bn\u00e1ch \u00fastavy, ze kter\u00e9 se mezit\u00edm st\u00e1v\u00e1 trhac\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159, nen\u00ed vedena \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 rozprava. Nen\u00ed kde diskutovat. P\u0159itom by bylo \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed imunitu pos\u00edlit.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"408390_clanok_foto_470\"<\/a>

Foto: Bob Nov\u00e1k<\/p><\/div>\n

Dlouhodob\u00fd medi\u00e1ln\u00ed akcent na sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed imunity nen\u00ed podlo\u017een fakty. Nejsou zn\u00e1my p\u0159\u00edpady, \u017ee by imunita zabr\u00e1nila st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce ve vylo\u017een\u011b nepolitick\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti. Naopak zn\u00e1me nevyjasn\u011bn\u00e1 podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee koalice, aby uh\u00e1jila svou existenci, za\u0159\u00eddila jednomu ministrovi-sen\u00e1torovi zastaven\u00ed trestn\u00edho st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed pro korupci. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee neprob\u011bhlo soudn\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, bude onen sen\u00e1tor nav\u011bky v\u011bk\u016f pova\u017eov\u00e1n za podez\u0159el\u00e9ho z korupce. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b tento p\u0159\u00edklad podobn\u011b jako p\u0159\u00edpad poslaneck\u00fdch trafik nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee z\u00e1kulisn\u00ed nemravn\u00e9 praktiky ze strany vl\u00e1dy v\u016f\u010di z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016fm se u n\u00e1s b\u011b\u017en\u011b d\u011bj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Aby nedo\u0161lo k m\u00fdlce, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b poslaneck\u00fdch trafik nebyla chyba v aplikaci imunity ze strany Sn\u011bmovny, ale v nepochopiteln\u00e9m v\u00fdkladu imunity soudem. To nevy\u0159e\u0161\u00edme zru\u0161en\u00edm imunity, ale d\u016fkladnou reformou nespravedliv\u00e9ho soudnictv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Imunitn\u00ed v\u00fdbor m\u00e1 p\u0159i projedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed kauzy posoudit pouze dv\u011b ot\u00e1zky, na kter\u00e9 nikdy nesm\u00ed odpov\u00eddat soud. Za prv\u00e9, zda \u017e\u00e1dost o vyd\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce se t\u00fdk\u00e1 n\u011b\u010deho, k \u010demu do\u0161lo v souvislosti s v\u00fdkonem mand\u00e1tu. Nen\u00ed-li souvislost s mand\u00e1tem, automaticky je navr\u017eeno zbaven\u00ed imunity. Za druh\u00e9 mus\u00ed posoudit, zda jsou evidentn\u00ed d\u016fkazy, potvrzuj\u00edc\u00ed, \u017ee na doty\u010dn\u00e9ho existuje n\u00e1tlak ze strany vl\u00e1dy. Nejsou-li takov\u00e9 d\u016fkazy (a motivy), automaticky je navr\u017eeno zbaven\u00ed imunity. Zbaven\u00ed imunity znamen\u00e1, \u017ee kauza bude projedn\u00e1na stejn\u011b, jako u kter\u00e9hokoli jin\u00e9ho ob\u010dana. Nutno \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee imunitn\u00ed v\u00fdbory u n\u00e1s dosud docela dob\u0159e fungovaly.<\/p>\n

Imunita m\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm chr\u00e1nit koali\u010dn\u00ed poslance proti vl\u00e1dn\u00edmu n\u00e1tlaku. Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed prostor, aby mohli h\u00e1jit sv\u00e9 voli\u010de i proti z\u00e1jm\u016fm vl\u00e1dy a koalice. Opozi\u010dn\u00ed poslanci jsou pro vl\u00e1du v\u011bt\u0161inou nezaj\u00edmav\u00ed, m\u00e1lokdy nastane situace, \u017ee by je vl\u00e1da cht\u011bla n\u011bjak ovliv\u0148ovat, a v takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech je to o\u010dividn\u00e9 a ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 pozornost b\u00fdv\u00e1 tak siln\u00e1, \u017ee si vl\u00e1da t\u011b\u017eko m\u016f\u017ee cokoli dovolit.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1jmem voli\u010d\u016f je m\u00edt volen\u00e9 z\u00e1stupce se silnou imunitou, aby mohli odol\u00e1vat vl\u00e1d\u011b. Poslanec, kter\u00fd se m\u016f\u017ee op\u0159\u00edt o imunitu, si snad tu a tam dovol\u00ed hlasovat podle sv\u00e9ho sv\u011bdom\u00ed a podle v\u016fle sv\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f. Z\u00e1jmem voli\u010d\u016f p\u0159ece je, aby ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce nez\u00e1visle prostudoval p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00fd n\u00e1vrh a aby nezaujat\u011b posoudil, zda je v souladu s jejich p\u0159\u00e1n\u00edm. Z\u00e1jmem voli\u010d\u016f je p\u0159ece z\u00e1stupce, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 odvahu h\u00e1jit jejich z\u00e1jmy t\u0159eba s\u00e1m proti v\u0161em. Posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolik set let m\u00e1me takov\u00fdch odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fdch lid\u00ed nedostatek. A proto\u017ee jich m\u00e1me m\u00e1lo i v politice, m\u016f\u017ee se u n\u00e1s st\u00e1t, \u017ee projde restitu\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1kon, se kter\u00fdm t\u0159i \u010dtvrtiny ob\u010dan\u016f nesouhlas\u00ed. Vl\u00e1da sm\u00ed z vl\u00e1dn\u00edho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed prosadit pouze to, o \u010dem p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dila v\u011bt\u0161inu ob\u010dan\u016f a koali\u010dn\u00ed poslanci to maj\u00ed garantovat.<\/p>\n

Naopak z\u00e1jmem v\u011bt\u0161iny st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch politick\u00fdch stran je poslu\u0161n\u00fd z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce, kter\u00fd hlasuje, jak se mu \u0159ekne a nep\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed p\u0159i tom, poslu\u0161n\u00e1 loutka v ruk\u00e1ch stranick\u00fdch boss\u016f. Pokud mo\u017eno rad\u011bji aby ani ne\u010detl n\u00e1vrhy z\u00e1kon\u016f \u2013 je\u0161t\u011b by jej p\u0159i tom mohlo n\u011bco napadnout. S voli\u010di by se pokud mo\u017eno nem\u011bl st\u00fdkat, na dopisy by nem\u011bl odpov\u00eddat, v\u016fbec by pokud mo\u017eno nem\u011bl komunikovat. V\u00edm o jednom takov\u00e9m, kter\u00fd prokazateln\u011b za cel\u00e9 volebn\u00ed obdob\u00ed vystoupil jenom jednou, kdy\u017e se omlouval, \u017ee si zapomn\u011bl hlasovac\u00ed kartu. Strana ho pak za to odm\u011bnila v\u00fdznamnou funkc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Je na\u010dase, aby byla zah\u00e1jena diskuse o tom, \u017ee v z\u00e1jmu voli\u010d\u016f a v z\u00e1jmu obecn\u00e9 mor\u00e1lky je t\u0159eba pos\u00edlit imunitu z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

5.5.2014 Pod tlakem m\u00e9di\u00ed jsou opakovan\u011b vzn\u00e1\u0161eny n\u00e1vrhy na omezov\u00e1n\u00ed imunity z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f. O v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdch zm\u011bn\u00e1ch \u00fastavy, ze kter\u00e9 se mezit\u00edm st\u00e1v\u00e1 trhac\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159, nen\u00ed vedena \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 rozprava. Nen\u00ed kde diskutovat…. \u010c\u00edst v\u00edce ><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,13,1,16],"tags":[6,18],"class_list":["post-308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clanky","category-dompol","category-nezarazene","category-svobodni","tag-dompol","tag-svobodi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=308"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":722,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308\/revisions\/722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}