{"id":189,"date":"2015-04-30T16:18:01","date_gmt":"2015-04-30T15:18:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/?p=189"},"modified":"2015-06-01T13:07:26","modified_gmt":"2015-06-01T12:07:26","slug":"omyl-ceske-narodni-banky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/omyl-ceske-narodni-banky\/","title":{"rendered":"Omyl \u010cesk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banky"},"content":{"rendered":"

24.6.2011<\/span><\/p>\n

Velmi siln\u011b se p\u0159ikl\u00e1n\u00edm k n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee \u010cNB si na pam\u011btn\u00ed medaili spletla Franti\u0161ka Josefa Gerstnera s jeho synem Franti\u0161kem Anton\u00ednem Gerstnerem.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\"195246_clanok_foto_104\"<\/a>

Pam\u011btn\u00ed mince \u010cNB s portr\u00e9tem Franti\u0161ka Anton\u00edna m\u00edsto Franti\u0161ka Josefa Gerstnera<\/p><\/div>\n

\u010cNB vyhl\u00e1sila v \u0159\u00edjnu 2004 sout\u011b\u017e na n\u00e1vrh pam\u011btn\u00ed st\u0159\u00edbrn\u00e9 mince k 250. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed F. J. Gerstnera a k 200. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed zah\u00e1jen\u00ed v\u00fduky na pra\u017esk\u00e9 polytechnice. Ji\u017e p\u0159i vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ee uve\u0159ejnila \u010cNB reprodukci obrazu, kter\u00fd \u00fadajn\u011b p\u0159edstavuje Franti\u0161ka Josefa Gerstnera.<\/p>\n

\"gerstner_f_j_gerstner\"<\/a>

Portr\u00e9t ve vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ee<\/p><\/div>\n

\"Gerstner1sm\"<\/a>

Realizovan\u00e1 pam\u011btn\u00ed mince<\/p><\/div>\n

V r\u00e1mci vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdsledk\u016f sout\u011b\u017ee \u010cNB uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee v prvn\u00edm kole bylo pro technick\u00e9 nebo v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 nedostatky a zejm\u00e9na pro malou v\u00fdsti\u017enost n\u00e1m\u011btu nebo neodpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed Gerstnerovu podobu vy\u0159azeno 30 z pades\u00e1ti podan\u00fdch n\u00e1vrh\u016f.<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee ji\u017e v r\u00e1mci sout\u011b\u017ee vznikl spor o to, jak Franti\u0161ek Josef Gerstner vypadal. Jeho obvykl\u00fd portr\u00e9t toti\u017e p\u0159edstavuje n\u011bkoho zcela jin\u00e9ho, ne\u017e kdo je zobrazen na obraze, kter\u00fd byl zahrnut do podm\u00ednek sout\u011b\u017ee.<\/p>\n

Naopak, portr\u00e9t z podm\u00ednek sout\u011b\u017ee a na minci se n\u00e1padn\u011b shoduje s podobou syna p\u0159ipom\u00ednan\u00e9 osobnosti – toti\u017e Franti\u0161ka Anton\u00edna Gerstnera.<\/p>\n

Jak tedy vypadal Franti\u0161ek Josef Gerstner?<\/p>\n

K nalezen\u00ed odpov\u011bdi n\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee pomoci socha Franti\u0161ka Josefa Gerstnera v Pantheonu N\u00e1rodn\u00edho muzea. Pro N\u00e1rodn\u00ed muzeum ji v letech 1899-1900 zhotovil Bohuslav Schnirch.<\/p>\n

Jeho otec Ing. Josef Schnirch u Gerstnera studoval a jeho str\u00fdc Bed\u0159ich Schnirch vedl s Gerstnerem z\u00e1sadn\u00ed odborn\u00fd spor o stavbu \u0159et\u011bzov\u00e9ho mostu v Praze. S jistotou lze tedy tvrdit, \u017ee Bohuslav Schnirch mohl m\u00edt a m\u011bl velmi jasno v tom, jak Franti\u0161ek Josef Gerstner vypadal. St\u011b\u017e\u00ed lze p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee by se v dob\u011b, kdy je\u0161t\u011b patrn\u011b \u017eili pam\u011btn\u00edci, do Pantheonu N\u00e1rodn\u00edho Muzea dostala portr\u00e9tn\u00ed socha slavn\u00e9ho matematika, fyzika a profesora neodpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed jeho skute\u010dn\u00e9 podob\u011b.<\/p>\n

\"G2s\"<\/a>

1. Obvykl\u00e9 zobrazen\u00ed F. J. Gerstnera<\/p><\/div>\n

\"GerstnerNMs\"<\/a>

2. Portr\u00e9t F. J. Gerstnera v Pantheonu N\u00e1rodn\u00edho muzea od B. Schnircha<\/p><\/div>\n

Zat\u00edmco:<\/p>\n

\"195246_clanok_foto_104\"<\/a>

Pam\u011btn\u00ed mince \u010cNB, na kter\u00e9 je Franti\u0161ek Anton\u00edn m\u00edsto Franti\u0161ka Josefa<\/p><\/div>\n

\"GerstnerFranzAnton\"<\/a>

Portr\u00e9t Franti\u0161ka Anton\u00edna Gerstnera<\/p><\/div>\n

\"gerstner_f_j_gerstner_v\"<\/a>

Portr\u00e9t Franti\u0161ka Anton\u00edna patrn\u011b \u0161patn\u011b p\u0159i\u0159azen\u00fd Franti\u0161ku Josefovi<\/p><\/div>\n

Jinou ot\u00e1zkou je, kdo a pro\u010d p\u0159i\u0159adil barevn\u00fd portr\u00e9t Franti\u0161ku Josefovi. \u0158\u00e1d na hrudi patrn\u011b nen\u00ed rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed, proto\u017ee ryt\u00ed\u0159sk\u00fd titul ud\u011blen\u00fd Franti\u0161ku Josefovi Gerstnerovi byl d\u011bdi\u010dn\u00fd, tedy jak otec, tak syn m\u011bli pr\u00e1vo tento \u0159\u00e1d nosit a u obou b\u00fdv\u00e1 titul zejm\u00e9na v n\u011bmeck\u00fdch textech uv\u00e1d\u011bn. Ko\u0148sk\u00e1 dr\u00e1ha v pozad\u00ed obrazu se m\u016f\u017ee vztahovat jak k otci, tak i synovi. Zat\u00edmco otec, profesor a teoretik s dobr\u00fdm smyslem pro praxi, jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed Ott\u016fv nau\u010dn\u00fd slovn\u00edk, se zasadil o to, aby nam\u00edsto vodn\u00edho kan\u00e1lu byla vybudov\u00e1na \u017eelezn\u00e1 dr\u00e1ha, syn Josef Anton\u00edn dr\u00e1hu za\u010dal stav\u011bt. Kdybychom m\u011bli mo\u017enost zeptat se Franti\u0161ka Josefa Gerstnera, \u010deho si ve sv\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b nejv\u00edce v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, asi by to byly odborn\u00e9 publikace z oboru matematiky a fyziky. Patrn\u011b by nezmi\u0148oval kon\u011bsp\u0159e\u017enou dr\u00e1hu, kter\u00e9 se v\u011bnoval vedle sv\u00e9ho akademick\u00e9ho p\u016fsoben\u00ed. Proto by si ji asi ani nenechal namalovat na pozad\u00ed sv\u00e9ho portr\u00e9tu. Pro jeho syna Franti\u0161ka Anton\u00edna je v\u0161ak kon\u011bsp\u0159e\u017en\u00e1 dr\u00e1ha skute\u010dn\u011b asi medi\u00e1ln\u00edm artiklem \u010d\u00edslo jedna, kter\u00fd by si na sv\u016fj portr\u00e9t namalovat dal. Bylo to jeho \u017eivotn\u00ed t\u00e9ma, i kdy\u017e pozd\u011bji kon\u011b vytla\u010dila p\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n

Velmi siln\u011b se tedy p\u0159ikl\u00e1n\u00edm k n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee \u010cNB si na pam\u011btn\u00ed medaili spletla Franti\u0161ka Josefa Gerstnera s jeho synem Franti\u0161kem Anton\u00ednem Gerstnerem a tuto osudovou chybu ud\u011blala ji\u017e p\u0159i vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ee.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

24.6.2011 Velmi siln\u011b se p\u0159ikl\u00e1n\u00edm k n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee \u010cNB si na pam\u011btn\u00ed medaili spletla Franti\u0161ka Josefa Gerstnera s jeho synem Franti\u0161kem Anton\u00ednem Gerstnerem. \u010cNB vyhl\u00e1sila v \u0159\u00edjnu 2004 sout\u011b\u017e na… \u010c\u00edst v\u00edce ><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,13],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clanky","category-dompol","tag-dompol"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":741,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189\/revisions\/741"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}