{"id":1612,"date":"2018-04-11T14:56:14","date_gmt":"2018-04-11T13:56:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/?p=1612"},"modified":"2018-04-11T14:56:14","modified_gmt":"2018-04-11T13:56:14","slug":"pravo-na-vlastni-chute","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/pravo-na-vlastni-chute\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e1vo na vlastn\u00ed chut\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

11.4.2018<\/span><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise projedn\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00e1vrh na zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed regulace, podle kter\u00e9 by se m\u011bly ud\u011blovat obrovsk\u00e9 pokuty v\u00fdrobc\u016fm a dodavatel\u016fm potravin. Unii vad\u00ed jak\u00e9koli m\u00edstn\u00ed speciality. Kdysi se v\u00a0EU \u0159e\u0161il z\u00e1kaz britsk\u00fdch klob\u00e1sek, kter\u00e9 Brit\u016fm po stalet\u00ed chutnaj\u00ed k\u00a0sn\u00eddani, ale nespl\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159edstavy kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch Evropan\u016f o uzenin\u00e1ch. Pokud si vzpom\u00edn\u00e1m, byly zak\u00e1z\u00e1ny. N\u00e1m zase komise zak\u00e1zala m\u00edt na trhu pomaz\u00e1nkov\u00e9 m\u00e1slo, kter\u00e9 jsme vymysleli a na kter\u00e9 jsme si zvykli. Vypustili jsme slovo m\u00e1slo z\u00a0etiket a stejn\u011b tomu tak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me. Nechutnaj\u00ed n\u00e1m polsk\u00e9 nebo n\u011bmeck\u00e9 okurky, proto\u017ee jsme zvykl\u00ed na znojemskou chu\u0165. N\u011bkdo d\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159ednost francouzsk\u00e9, n\u011bkdo \u010desk\u00e9 ho\u0159\u010dici. Z\u00e1kaz na\u0161eho rumu jsme tak\u00e9 vy\u0159e\u0161ili p\u0159ejmenov\u00e1n\u00edm. Doposud jsme bojovali za pr\u00e1vo na m\u00edstn\u00ed zvyklosti a odli\u0161nosti, za pr\u00e1vo na vlastn\u00ed chut\u011b.\"maslo\"<\/p>\n

Komisa\u0159ka Jourov\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed rokem zast\u00e1vala n\u00e1zor, \u017ee nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9 m\u011bnit evropsk\u00e9 p\u0159edpisy, \u017ee sta\u010d\u00ed uplat\u0148ovat ji\u017e platn\u00e1 pravidla a \u017ee sta\u010d\u00ed, kdy\u017e n\u00e1rodn\u00ed obchodn\u00ed inspekce budou d\u016frazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Od podzimu ale zm\u011bnila n\u00e1zor a nyn\u00ed bojuje za tot\u00e1ln\u00ed unifikaci. Nebudou-li m\u00edt potraviny v\u00a0cel\u00e9 unii dokonale stejn\u00e9 slo\u017een\u00ed, budou pokuty. Zkou\u0161el jsem naj\u00edt, kter\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f se to t\u00fdk\u00e1 a kolik jich je (mo\u017en\u00e1 se jedn\u00e1 jen o n\u011bkolik v\u00fdrobk\u016f). Komisa\u0159ka Jourov\u00e1 se n\u011bkde vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila, \u017ee zat\u00edm nem\u00e1 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed firmy, kter\u00fdch se to t\u00fdk\u00e1, ale \u017ee je zve\u0159ejn\u00ed, a\u017e seznam dostane. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se pokou\u0161\u00ed napsat metodiku porovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Na\u0161el jsem opravdu pohor\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed srovn\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch potravin prod\u00e1van\u00fdch v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00edch od stejn\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobce, jenom\u017ee kdy\u017e jsem se pod\u00edval na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed v\u00fdrobek, zjistil jsem, \u017ee m\u00e1 naprosto jin\u00fd obal. Komise takov\u00fdm firm\u00e1m nejsp\u00ed\u0161 p\u0159ik\u00e1\u017ee, \u017ee mus\u00ed v\u0161echny sv\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky prod\u00e1vat ve v\u0161ech zem\u00edch EU. Aby m\u011bli St\u0159edoevropan\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstup ke kvalitn\u00edm potravin\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 regulace \u00fadajn\u011b zak\u00e1\u017ee vracet v\u00fdrobci neprodan\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed a zak\u00e1\u017ee pr\u00fd i reg\u00e1ln\u00e9 (asi se budou v\u0161echny v\u00fdrobky v\u011b\u0161et od stropu na prov\u00e1zky, aby byla zaji\u0161t\u011bna rovnost). M\u00e1 se pr\u00fd zak\u00e1zat poplatek za skladov\u00e1n\u00ed (sklady jsou v EU patn\u011b zadarmo), m\u00e1 se pr\u00fd tak\u00e9 zak\u00e1zat ru\u0161en\u00ed objedn\u00e1vek na posledn\u00ed chv\u00edli (t\u011b\u0161\u00edm se na pr\u00e1vn\u00ed eurodefinici posledn\u00ed chvilky). M\u00e1 b\u00fdt zak\u00e1z\u00e1na i zp\u011btn\u00e1 zm\u011bna obchodn\u00edch podm\u00ednek.<\/p>\n

Pozoruhodn\u00e9 je, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e1 srovn\u00e1n\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch v\u00fdrobk\u016f vzbudila u odborn\u00edk\u016f notn\u00e9 pochybnosti: V\u00fdrobky se opravdu li\u0161\u00ed, ale nen\u00ed jist\u00e9, kter\u00fd z\u00a0nich je vlastn\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u016fbec nejde o spot\u0159ebitele, ale jde o konkuren\u010dn\u00ed boj velk\u00fdch firem, kter\u00e9 si dovedou koupit evropsk\u00e9 regulace ve sv\u016fj prosp\u011bch.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edseda Komise Junker v\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed deklaroval, \u017ee \u010ce\u0161i maj\u00ed pr\u00e1vo na \u010dokol\u00e1du. J\u00e1 bych si p\u0159\u00e1l, abychom m\u00edsto toho m\u011bli pr\u00e1vo na vlastn\u00ed chut\u011b: na pomaz\u00e1nkov\u00e9 m\u00e1slo, na znojemsk\u00e9 okurky, na tuzemsk\u00fd (= v\u00a0\u010cesku prod\u00e1van\u00fd) rum. Pozoruhodn\u00e9 je, \u017ee Unii nijak netr\u00e1p\u00ed, \u017ee pivo s\u00a0etiketou \u201aplze\u0148sk\u00e9\u2018 nejenom nen\u00ed z\u00a0Plzn\u011b, ale ani jako plze\u0148sk\u00e9 pivo nechutn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee v Evropsk\u00e9 unii nen\u00ed prostor pro spot\u0159ebitele druh\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy. Bude-li nov\u00e1 regulace schv\u00e1lena, za\u010dnou se St\u0159edoevropan\u00e9 c\u00edtit rovnopr\u00e1vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi, prost\u011b budou prvot\u0159\u00eddn\u00ed. Na\u0161el jsem tak\u00e9 n\u011bjak\u00fd v\u00fdzkum, podle kter\u00e9ho jsou spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Evrop\u011b mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00ed, ne\u017e v\u00a0ostatn\u00edch zem\u00edch EU. Prvot\u0159\u00eddnost nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v\u00a0tom, \u017ee vyvol\u00e1me dal\u0161\u00ed regulaci, dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1kazy, dal\u0161\u00ed pokuty, \u017ee ochud\u00edme trhy o mnoh\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky, \u017ee v\u00fdrobci a dodavatel\u00e9 se budou b\u00e1t Komise v\u00edce ne\u017e spot\u0159ebitel\u016f, co\u017e je prvn\u00ed krok na p\u0159echodu od tr\u017en\u00ed ekonomiky k\u00a0socialistick\u00e9 ekonomice.<\/p>\n

Prvot\u0159\u00eddnosti jsme mohli dos\u00e1hnout t\u00edm, \u017ee se za\u010dneme v\u00edce starat o to, co kupujeme, \u017ee budeme stejn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00ed, jako spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 na Z\u00e1pad\u011b. Bude-li nov\u00e1 regulace schv\u00e1lena, definitivn\u011b si t\u00edm cestu k\u00a0rovnopr\u00e1vnosti a prvot\u0159\u00eddnosti uzav\u0159eme. Budeme nav\u017edy spot\u0159ebiteli druh\u00e9 kategorie, kte\u0159\u00ed se nedok\u00e1zali postarat sami o sebe a museli si p\u0159izvat na pomoc Komisi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

11.4.2018 Evropsk\u00e1 komise projedn\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00e1vrh na zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed regulace, podle kter\u00e9 by se m\u011bly ud\u011blovat obrovsk\u00e9 pokuty v\u00fdrobc\u016fm a dodavatel\u016fm potravin. Unii vad\u00ed jak\u00e9koli m\u00edstn\u00ed speciality. Kdysi se v\u00a0EU \u0159e\u0161il z\u00e1kaz… \u010c\u00edst v\u00edce ><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clanky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1612"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1612\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1615,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1612\/revisions\/1615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}