{"id":1257,"date":"2016-10-19T11:54:07","date_gmt":"2016-10-19T10:54:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/?p=1257"},"modified":"2016-10-19T11:54:07","modified_gmt":"2016-10-19T10:54:07","slug":"volici-se-tentokrat-nedostavili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/volici-se-tentokrat-nedostavili\/","title":{"rendered":"Voli\u010di se tentokr\u00e1t nedostavili"},"content":{"rendered":"

Voli\u010di se k\u00a0volb\u00e1m nedostavili v\u00a0po\u010dtu, jak\u00fd by si n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1li a jak o\u010dek\u00e1vali. M\u00e9dia okam\u017eit\u011b nab\u00edhaj\u00ed na bonmot, \u017ee by se m\u011bl Sen\u00e1t zru\u0161it. Tis\u00edckr\u00e1t za t\u00fdden \u0159e\u0161\u00ed tento \u00fadajn\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Opakuje se stejn\u00e1 chyba, jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 volby prezidenta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nam\u00edsto v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy, v\u00a0\u010dem a pro\u010d m\u00e1me nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dobr\u00e9 politiky, obrac\u00ed se pozornost k\u00a0z\u00e1stupn\u00e9mu motivu \u2013 probl\u00e9m zamaskovat zm\u011bnou \u00dastavy. U\u017e nejednou se v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee zm\u011bny \u00dastavy v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem po\u0161kodily n\u00e1\u0161 \u00fastavn\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dek. Nap\u0159\u00edklad \u0161patn\u011b p\u0159ipraven\u00e1 mo\u017enost zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed volebn\u00edho obdob\u00ed Sn\u011bmovny ud\u011blala do \u00fastavn\u00edho po\u0159\u00e1dku d\u00edru, m\u016f\u017ee nastat patov\u00e1 situace ze kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fdchodisko. Rovn\u011b\u017e p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 volba hlavy st\u00e1tu nebyla v\u00fdsledkem vyhodnocen\u00ed zku\u0161enost\u00ed. P\u0159esn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno pouh\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159 zku\u0161enost\u00ed, z\u00a0nich\u017e se p\u0159i jedn\u00e9 ze \u010dty\u0159 odehr\u00e1vala nep\u011bkn\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi politiky a jednou se p\u0159i volb\u011b p\u00edskalo, za co\u017e ale ani v\u00a0jednom p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u00dastava nem\u016f\u017ee. Dalo by se \u010dekat, \u017ee m\u00e9dia budou kritizovat politiky. Jen\u017ee jurodiv\u00e1 m\u00e9dia nam\u00edsto toho donekone\u010dna za\u010dala opakovat mylnou my\u0161lenku, \u017ee chyba je v\u00a0nep\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 volb\u011b prezidenta. A\u010dkoli mnoz\u00ed odborn\u00edci na \u00fastavn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo opakovan\u011b p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edmou volbou hlavy st\u00e1tu varovali, medi\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161tvanice nakonec p\u0159\u00edmou volbu prosadila. Pod tlakem selhali sen\u00e1to\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed m\u011bli povinnost p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 volb\u011b zabr\u00e1nit. Selhali i poslanci. Prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 volba nakonec p\u0159inesla do \u010desk\u00e9 politiky obrovsk\u00e9 zklam\u00e1n\u00ed. Dodnes jsou negativn\u00ed stopy prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 volby v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 politice z\u0159eteln\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee pokud letos p\u0159i\u0161lo jen m\u00e1lo voli\u010d\u016f k\u00a0volb\u00e1m, je t\u0159eba v\u00a0prv\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee to nen\u00ed vinou voli\u010d\u016f. Ob\u010dan m\u00e1 posv\u00e1tn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo k\u00a0volb\u00e1m nep\u0159ij\u00edt, m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo zdr\u017eet se hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed. Jsou-li pro n\u011bj v\u0161ichni kandid\u00e1ti nep\u0159ijateln\u00ed, m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo je nevolit. Totalizuj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy u\u010dinit \u00fa\u010dast ve volb\u00e1ch povinnou, kter\u00e9 op\u011bt zazn\u00edvaj\u00ed, pop\u00edraj\u00ed podstatu demokratick\u00e9 volby. J\u00edt volit je z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed pouze mor\u00e1ln\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti ob\u010dana. Pr\u00e1vn\u011b povinn\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dast ve volb\u00e1ch v\u00a0demokratick\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu stejn\u011b probl\u00e9m ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed, mus\u00ed umo\u017enit, aby voli\u010d nedal hlas \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9mu z\u00a0kandid\u00e1t\u016f (tzv. b\u00edl\u00e9 l\u00edstky, kter\u00e9 se n\u00e1m u\u017e jednou vymstily). Krom\u011b toho mus\u00ed akceptovat z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fvody ne\u00fa\u010dasti, tak\u017ee z\u00a0voli\u010d\u016f ud\u011bl\u00e1 n\u011bco jako \u017e\u00e1\u010dky, kte\u0159\u00ed ned\u016fstojn\u011b p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed omluvenku za zame\u0161kan\u00e9 hodiny.\u00a0 Mo\u017en\u00e1 by st\u00e1lo za to p\u0159ipomenout \u017eurnalist\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed se donekone\u010dna dotazuj\u00ed politik\u016f, co by \u0159ekli n\u00e1padu povinn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti ve volb\u00e1ch, \u017ee ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku jsou p\u0159\u00edpady, kdy se lidov\u00e9ho hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed p\u011bt procent opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f. Nic to nem\u011bn\u00ed na platnosti rozhodnut\u00ed. Podstatou demokracie je pr\u00e1vo spolurozhodovat a je-li pro v\u0161echny zaru\u010deno pr\u00e1vo spolurozhodovat, je zcela v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku, pokud se referenda z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148uj\u00ed jen ti, kter\u00fdm na p\u0159edm\u011btn\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed. A\u0165 u\u017e kladn\u011b nebo z\u00e1porn\u011b. Pokud je zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm 95 procent\u016fm opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f zcela jedno, jak hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed dopadne, bylo by nesmysln\u00e9 hn\u00e1t je povinn\u011b k\u00a0urn\u00e1m. Nemus\u00ed spolurozhodovat, pokud necht\u011bj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i\u0161lo-li jen m\u00e1lo voli\u010d\u016f k\u00a0sen\u00e1tn\u00edm volb\u00e1m, je t\u0159eba tak\u00e9 \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee nen\u00ed na vin\u011b ani Sen\u00e1t jako takov\u00fd. Nen\u00ed d\u016fvod hledat chybu v\u00a0\u00dastav\u011b. Dvoukomorov\u00fd parlament je b\u011b\u017enou z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed, m\u00e1 u n\u00e1s tradi\u010dn\u00ed roli, v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed \u00dastav\u011b m\u00e1 dost podstatn\u00e9 m\u00edsto a vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Sen\u00e1tu by znamenalo \u00dastavu zcela p\u0159epsat. Syst\u00e9m vyva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a rovnov\u00e1hy mezi \u00fastavn\u00edmi institucemi by se pouh\u00fdm vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm zhroutil. Pokud n\u011bkter\u00fd politik zpochyb\u0148uje \u00fastavn\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dek, m\u011bl by b\u00fdt pod drobnohledem dotazov\u00e1n a p\u00e1trac\u00ed \u017eurnalistikou sledov\u00e1n, jak\u00e9 k\u00a0tomu m\u00e1 postrann\u00ed motivy.<\/p>\n

Vinu za malou volebn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dast maj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm kandiduj\u00edc\u00ed politikov\u00e9 a politick\u00e9 strany. Jejich z\u00e1jmem by m\u011blo b\u00fdt p\u0159iv\u00e9st voli\u010de k\u00a0volb\u00e1m. Kandid\u00e1ti nevymysleli program, pro\u010d vlastn\u011b kandiduj\u00ed a co pro voli\u010de ud\u011blaj\u00ed. St\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed sen\u00e1to\u0159i krom\u011b toho zat\u00edm nedok\u00e1zali d\u00e1t Sen\u00e1tu podobu, kter\u00e1 by mu n\u00e1le\u017eela. Walter Bagehot v\u00a0devaten\u00e1ct\u00e9m stolet\u00ed v\u00a0knize The English Constitution <\/em>napsal: \u201eJe jist\u00e9, \u017ee vedle dokonal\u00e9 Doln\u00ed sn\u011bmovny by Horn\u00ed sn\u011bmovna st\u011b\u017e\u00ed m\u011bla n\u011bjak\u00fd v\u00fdznam. Av\u0161ak vedle sou\u010dasn\u00e9 Doln\u00ed sn\u011bmovny je org\u00e1n, kter\u00fd beze sp\u011bchu koriguje z\u00e1kony, nesm\u00edrn\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd.\u201c<\/em> Ov\u0161em \u00faloha Sen\u00e1tu nen\u00ed jen upravovat z\u00e1kony. Jeho posl\u00e1n\u00edm je tak\u00e9 p\u0159ibrzdit legislativn\u00ed proces. Politikov\u00e9 s\u00a0totalizuj\u00edc\u00edmi tendencemi sice tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Sen\u00e1t zdr\u017euje legislativu a \u017ee je legislativn\u00ed proces neefektivn\u00ed, ale ano, to jsou p\u0159esn\u011b ti stejn\u00ed politikov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed pova\u017euj\u00ed parlament za \u017evan\u00edrnu, politikov\u00e9 odchovan\u00ed komunistickou totalitou, kde \u00fakolem z\u00e1konod\u00e1rn\u00e9ho sboru bylo bez v\u00fdhrad schvalovat v\u0161e, co strana a vl\u00e1da p\u0159edlo\u017e\u00ed. V\u00a0norm\u00e1ln\u00edch zem\u00edch je \u00fakolem parlamentu rozhodovat tak pomalu, aby ob\u010dan\u00e9 mohli sv\u00fdm volen\u00fdm z\u00e1stupc\u016fm d\u00e1t najevo, co si p\u0159ej\u00ed \u010di nep\u0159ej\u00ed a aby sen\u00e1tor p\u0159i hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed mohl vz\u00edt v\u00e1\u017en\u011b n\u00e1zory sv\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f. \u00dastavy a jednac\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dy se sna\u017e\u00ed zpomalit parlamentn\u00ed rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed tak, aby p\u0159ijet\u00ed z\u00e1kona trvalo nejm\u00e9n\u011b p\u016fl roku, v\u00a0lep\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech rok. P\u0159irozen\u00fdm po\u017eadavkem ob\u010dan\u016f je, aby se z\u00e1kony m\u011bnily co nejm\u00e9n\u011b. Spravedliv\u00e9 nad\u010dasov\u00e9 z\u00e1kony mohou vznikat jedit\u011b tak, \u017ee nejsou reakc\u00ed na aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed situaci. Posl\u00e1n\u00edm Parlamentu je, aby z\u00a0vl\u00e1dn\u00edho programu vy\u0161krtal v\u0161e, s\u00a0\u010d\u00edm ob\u010dan\u00e9 nesouhlas\u00ed, co se koali\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016fm nepoda\u0159ilo vysv\u011btlit ve\u0159ejnosti. Vol\u00e1n\u00ed po zru\u0161en\u00ed Sen\u00e1tu jsou ve skute\u010dnosti vol\u00e1n\u00edm po od\u0159\u00edznut\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f od ob\u010dan\u016f, aby ob\u010dan\u00e9 krom\u011b voleb nem\u011bli \u017e\u00e1dnou jinou mo\u017enost jak legislativu ovlivnit, aby z\u00e1kony byly schv\u00e1leny d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e se ob\u010dan dozv\u00ed, co v\u00a0nich je.<\/p>\n

Ov\u0161em oni na\u0161i politikov\u00e9 u\u017e od ve\u0159ejnosti od\u0159\u00edznuti jsou, z\u00a0vlastn\u00ed v\u016fle, ale nemuseli by b\u00fdt. Zkuste napsat 281 v\u00e1\u017en\u011b m\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch dopis\u016f z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016fm. P\u0159ed \u010dasem jsem to ud\u011blal. Dostal jsem 4 odpov\u011bdi, z\u00a0toho dv\u011b napsaly sekretari\u00e1ty ministr\u016f, ani\u017e by to ministr-z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce podepsal. Chyba patrn\u011b nen\u00ed v\u00a0instituci Sen\u00e1tu, ale ve fungov\u00e1n\u00ed sen\u00e1tor\u016f. A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i poslanc\u016f. V\u00a0devades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech, v\u00a0dob\u011b kdy se dopisy je\u0161t\u011b pos\u00edlaly na pap\u00ed\u0159e v\u00a0ob\u00e1lce, se v\u00a0Parlamentu pova\u017eovalo za povinn\u00e9 na ka\u017ed\u00fd dopis odpov\u011bd\u011bt. Dnes u\u017e to neplat\u00ed. Ale z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci nad\u00e1le dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed 4000 K\u010d m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b \u201epo\u0161tovn\u00e9ho\u201c, jak se \u201en\u00e1hrad\u00e1m dal\u0161\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u016f\u201c p\u0159ezd\u00edv\u00e1, i kdy\u017e na dopisy u\u017e neodpov\u00eddaj\u00ed. M\u00e9dia rad\u011bji, ne\u017e aby se zab\u00fdvala fungov\u00e1n\u00edm poslanc\u016f, zahajuj\u00ed nezodpov\u011bdnou kampa\u0148 za zru\u0161en\u00ed Sen\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

Teorie \u00fastavn\u00edho pr\u00e1va tak\u00e9 varuje p\u0159ed parlamentn\u00ed diktaturou, kdy parlament prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm z\u00e1kon\u016f p\u0159ikazuje vl\u00e1d\u011b, co mus\u00ed ud\u011blat. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce m\u00e1 proti vl\u00e1d\u011b p\u0159esilu, vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1kony, kter\u00e9 vl\u00e1da mus\u00ed respektovat. Aby byla zachov\u00e1na rovnov\u00e1ha, \u00fastavy p\u0159edepisuj\u00ed takov\u00e9 postupy, kter\u00e9 znemo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed parlamentu p\u0159evz\u00edt v\u00fdkonnou moc prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm z\u00e1kon\u016f. P\u0159edstavme si, \u017ee bychom m\u011bli jen jednu komoru a \u017ee by byl b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed schv\u00e1len okam\u017eit\u011b platn\u00fd z\u00e1kon, \u017ee p\u0159edseda vl\u00e1dy se mus\u00ed setkat s\u00a0dalajl\u00e1mou b\u011bhem jeho n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy v\u00a0Praze. Nebo naopak si p\u0159edstavme, \u017ee by byl ne\u010dekan\u011b schv\u00e1len b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed z\u00e1kon, \u017ee nikdo nesm\u00ed vyv\u011bsit tibetskou vlajku b\u011bhem n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho prezidenta v\u00a0Praze. P\u0159edstavme si parlament, kter\u00fd ka\u017edodenn\u011b vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1kony, kter\u00fdmi nahrazuje vl\u00e1dn\u00ed agendu. Emile de Lavelyne v\u00a0roce 1897 v\u00a0knize Vl\u00e1da v\u00a0demokracii<\/em> p\u00ed\u0161e: \u201eDespotismu sn\u011bmovny dlu\u017eno se ob\u00e1vati v\u00edce, ne\u017e despotismu panovn\u00edkova; panovn\u00edk d\u00e1 se \u010dasto zadr\u017eeti v\u011bdom\u00edm sv\u00e9 zodpov\u011bdnosti p\u0159ed n\u00e1rodem nebo d\u011bjinami. Velik\u00fd sbor nem\u00e1 toho v\u011bdom\u00ed, nem\u00e1 zodpov\u011bdnosti, a proto ho nic nezdr\u017euje. V\u00ed-li, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee v\u011bc u\u010diniti, nezastav\u00ed se p\u0159ed ni\u010d\u00edm.\u201c<\/em> Sen\u00e1t je pojistkou p\u0159ed diktaturou Sn\u011bmovny.<\/p>\n

Uvedu je\u0161t\u011b jeden p\u00e1dn\u00fd d\u016fvod, pro\u010d m\u00e1 Sen\u00e1t smysl. Vratislav Kalousek v\u00a0roce 1919 v\u00a0knize Obrana dvou komor parlamentn\u00edch<\/em> napsal: \u201eParlamenty jednokomorov\u00e9 osv\u011bd\u010dily se v\u00a0dob\u00e1ch revolu\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159evrat\u016f, nikoli v\u0161ak v\u00a0period\u00e1ch klidn\u00e9ho rozvoje st\u00e1tn\u00edho, mnoh\u00e9 vymo\u017eenosti revoluce byly zachr\u00e1n\u011bny jen t\u00edm, \u017ee se v\u010das p\u0159e\u0161lo k\u00a0syst\u00e9mu dvou komor.\u201c<\/em> Podstatn\u00fdm d\u016fvodem pro obnoven\u00ed \u00a0Sen\u00e1tu v\u00a0\u00dastav\u011b na po\u010d\u00e1tku devades\u00e1t\u00fdch let byla obava, \u017ee by se mohla op\u011bt dostat k\u00a0moci totalitn\u00ed \u00a0ideologie.<\/p>\n

Pokud by ve volb\u00e1ch z\u00edskala nadpolovi\u010dn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu nap\u0159\u00edklad strana propojen\u00e1 s\u00a0podnik\u00e1n\u00edm zalo\u017een\u00e9m na konspira\u010dn\u00edch zku\u0161enostech b\u00fdval\u00e9 StB, mohla by v\u00a0jednokomorov\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu b\u011bhem volebn\u00edho obdob\u00ed zcela zm\u011bnit povahu demokratick\u00e9ho z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a nastolit autoritativn\u00ed re\u017eim. Prost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina v\u00a0parlamentn\u00ed komo\u0159e by znamenala okam\u017eit\u00e9 p\u0159evzet\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed i z\u00e1konod\u00e1rn\u00e9 moci. A pokud by v\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b ji\u017e byla oslabena imunita z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0d\u016fsledku medi\u00e1ln\u00edho tlaku, kter\u00fd nebere ohled na fakt, \u017ee imunita nebyla zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na, budou v\u00a0d\u016fsledku toho poslanci a sen\u00e1to\u0159i bezv\u00fdhradn\u011b poslouchat veden\u00ed sv\u00e9 strany, m\u00edsto aby h\u00e1jili z\u00e1jmy sv\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f. Totalita s\u00a0demokratickou fas\u00e1dou by byla nevyhnuteln\u00e1. Sen\u00e1t m\u011bl b\u00fdt pojistkou pro takov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad. \u00dapln\u00e9 p\u0159evzet\u00ed moci by bylo v\u00a0dvoukomorov\u00e9m parlamentu mo\u017en\u00e9 a\u017e po dvoj\u00edch zcela vyhran\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch. Toto od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed Sen\u00e1tu jsem si nevymyslel, bylo mnohokr\u00e1t diskutov\u00e1no p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b \u00dastavy v\u00a0roce 1992 a v\u011b\u0159\u00edm, \u017ee by to potvrdili dal\u0161\u00ed tehdej\u0161\u00ed politikov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed u tvorby \u00dastavy byli.<\/p>\n

Ne\u00fa\u010dast p\u0159i volb\u00e1ch zcela jist\u011b nen\u00ed zp\u016fsobena n\u011bjakou chybou v \u00dastav\u011b, je d\u016fsledkem povrchn\u011b funguj\u00edc\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed, je d\u016fsledkem mnohahodinov\u00fdch \u00fanavn\u00fdch politick\u00fdch po\u0159ad\u016f bez jedin\u00e9ho n\u00e1znaku vtipu a skute\u010dn\u00e9 my\u0161lenky, bez \u00fasil\u00ed porozum\u011bt podstat\u011b. Tis\u00edckr\u00e1t jsem byl sv\u011bdkem toho, jak m\u00e9dia ignoruj\u00ed hlavn\u00ed t\u00e9ma politick\u00e9 diskuse v\u00a0Parlamentu a nam\u00edsto toho ledabyle popisuj\u00ed zcela nepodstatn\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti. Pak ov\u0161em ob\u010dan\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed mo\u017enost dozv\u011bd\u011bt se, co se v\u00a0Parlamentu d\u011bje.<\/p>\n

Ne\u00fa\u010dast p\u0159i volb\u00e1ch je tak\u00e9 zp\u016fsobena t\u00edm, \u017ee politikov\u00e9 pohodln\u011b ignoruj\u00ed ob\u010dany. Z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci prosazuj\u00ed z\u00e1jmy vl\u00e1dy proti voli\u010d\u016fm, m\u00edsto aby h\u00e1jili voli\u010de proti vl\u00e1d\u011b. K\u00a0poslu\u0161n\u00e9mu schvalov\u00e1n\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00edch n\u00e1vrh\u016f koali\u010dn\u00ed poslanci nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed ob\u010dany, tak pro\u010d by jim odpov\u00eddali na dopisy? Opozi\u010dn\u00ed poslanci zase v\u00a0prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kdy se koali\u010dn\u00ed boj\u00ed m\u00edt samostatn\u00fd n\u00e1zor, vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politiku nemohou nijak ovlivnit, tak pro\u010d by jim ob\u010dan\u00e9 psali? M\u00e9dia, m\u00edsto aby oce\u0148ovala odvahu a samostatnost politick\u00e9 \u00favahy jednotliv\u00fdch z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f, pom\u00e1haj\u00ed upev\u0148ovat nadvl\u00e1du ji\u017e tak p\u0159ebujel\u00fdch politick\u00fdch hnut\u00ed a stran.<\/p>\n

Ne\u00fa\u010dast p\u0159i volb\u00e1ch je tak\u00e9 d\u016fsledkem celosv\u011btov\u00e9ho znechucen\u00ed nad t\u00edm, jak pokrytecky demokracie funguje. Je v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm varov\u00e1n\u00edm pro politiky i m\u00e9dia, \u017ee roste nap\u011bt\u00ed a \u017ee probl\u00e9my jsou jinde, ne\u017e kde b\u011b\u017e\u00ed politick\u00e1 agenda. Jinak \u0159e\u010deno, jsou varov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159ed povrchnost\u00ed, p\u0159ed polopravdami a nepravdami, p\u0159ed opakov\u00e1n\u00edm nepravdiv\u00fdch argument\u016f, p\u0159ed m\u011b\u0159en\u00edm dvoj\u00edm metrem, p\u0159ed propagandou. Je projevem vzr\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00edho ne\u0159e\u0161en\u00e9ho nap\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Voli\u010di se k\u00a0volb\u00e1m nedostavili v\u00a0po\u010dtu, jak\u00fd by si n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1li a jak o\u010dek\u00e1vali. M\u00e9dia okam\u017eit\u011b nab\u00edhaj\u00ed na bonmot, \u017ee by se m\u011bl Sen\u00e1t zru\u0161it. Tis\u00edckr\u00e1t za t\u00fdden \u0159e\u0161\u00ed tento \u00fadajn\u00fd… \u010c\u00edst v\u00edce ><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clanky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1257"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1258,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1257\/revisions\/1258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.payne.cz\/WP15\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}